[Marble-devel] Using Marble library with Qt Embedded

Jeremie Scheer jeremie.scheer at armadeus.com
Thu May 31 12:57:17 UTC 2012


Hi Dennis,

In fact I compile Marble and my application with Buildroot, that is a 
package compiler for embedded system. So all packages are compiled on my 
host PC and then run on the embedded system.

This is why Qt headers and libraries paths are not the same in 
CMakeCache.txt (paths where Qt embedded is intalled on my PC) and on my 
system. But Qt libraries can be load on it with LD_LIBRARY_PATH, that is 
correctly set.

On my PC, Marble is configured with CMake like this:

    cmake marble \
             -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE="toolchainfile.cmake" \
             -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="/usr"


/toolchainfile.cmake/ initializes all necessary CMake environment variables:

    set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME Linux)
    set(CMAKE_C_COMPILER
    /srv/developpements/BEF2012/software/bsp/buildroot/output/host/usr/bin/arm-unknown-linux-uclibcgnueabi-gcc)
    set(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER
    /srv/developpements/BEF2012/software/bsp/buildroot/output/host/usr/bin/arm-unknown-linux-uclibcgnueabi-g++)
    set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS}  -Os -pipe -Os 
    -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64"
    CACHE STRING "Buildroot CFLAGS" FORCE)
    set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS}  -Os -pipe -Os 
    -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64"
    CACHE STRING "Buildroot CXXFLAGS" FORCE)
    set(CMAKE_INSTALL_SO_NO_EXE 0)
    set(CMAKE_PROGRAM_PATH
    "/srv/developpements/BEF2012/software/bsp/buildroot/output/host/usr/bin")
    set(CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH
    "/srv/developpements/BEF2012/software/bsp/buildroot/output/host/usr/arm-unknown-linux-uclibcgnueabi/sysroot")
    set(CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_PROGRAM NEVER)
    set(CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_LIBRARY ONLY)
    set(CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_INCLUDE ONLY)
    set(ENV{PKG_CONFIG_SYSROOT_DIR}
    "/srv/developpements/BEF2012/software/bsp/buildroot/output/host/usr/arm-unknown-linux-uclibcgnueabi/sysroot")


And then Marble is compiled with arm-linux-g++ compiler.

If the problem is related to static functions, it is strange that the 
QSettings bug made my app crash on both x86 and ARM system whereas this 
bug (planetList) only affects ARM system.

Regards,
-- 
Jérémie Scheer
Software Engineer
Tel: +33 (0)9 72 29 41 44
Fax: +33 (0)9 72 28 79 26
Armadeus Systems - A new vision of the embedded world
http://www.armadeus.com


On 05/31/2012 01:52 PM, Dennis Nienhüser wrote:
> Hi Jeremie,
>
> interesting - note that Planet::planetList is a static function again.
>
> I'm wondering if there's some more serious problem in the way how 
> Marble was compiled wrt to Qt embedded, or how the environment looks 
> like when running Marble. Are there any traces to the Qt version 
> installed on the system maybe? The following checks (in the build dir) 
> might be useful to determine that:
>
> grep '^QT_.*_INCLUDE_DIR:PATH=' CMakeCache.txt
> grep '^QT_.*_LIBRARY.*FILEPATH=' CMakeCache.txt
> ldd src/marble | grep libQt
>
> Regards,
> Dennis
>
> Am 31.05.2012 12:09, schrieb Jeremie Scheer:
>> Hi,
>>
>> I've identified what caused the segfault on ARM : it was crashing 
>> during the initialization of the QStringList in Planet.cpp - 
>> planetList().
>>
>> I don't know why but the following code l.364 made the app crash, but 
>> only on embedded ARM system:
>>
>>     planets << "mercury"
>>     << "venus"
>>     << "earth"
>>     << "mars"
>>     << "jupiter"
>>     << "saturn"
>>     << "uranus"
>>     << "neptune"
>>     << "pluto"
>>     << "sun"
>>     << "moon"
>>     << "sky";
>>
>> So I replaced it by :
>>
>>     QString planetsStringList =
>>     "mercury,venus,earth,mars,jupiter,saturn,uranus,neptune,pluto,sun,moon,sky";
>>         planets = planetsStringList.split(",");
>>
>>
>> Now MarbleWidget is correctly instanciated but my app crashes on 
>> another *Segmentation fault* after the instruction 
>> mapWidget->show();, only on ARM.
>>
>> Regards,
>> -- 
>> Jérémie Scheer
>> Software Engineer
>> Tel: +33 (0)9 72 29 41 44
>> Fax: +33 (0)9 72 28 79 26
>> Armadeus Systems - A new vision of the embedded world
>> http://www.armadeus.com
>>
>>
>> On 05/30/2012 10:50 AM, Jeremie Scheer wrote:
>>> Hi Dennis,
>>>
>>> I tried to compile Marble with the latest master where you have 
>>> commited the fix for static QSettings and I tested it with my 
>>> application.
>>>
>>> The good news is that it doesn't crash anymore on a QMutex deadlock 
>>> on QVFB or ARM platforms. And without the little trick I'd done in 
>>> Qt to fix it (I commented a QMutex lock).
>>>
>>> For the Segmentation Fault crash, I've no more bitmaps loading 
>>> warnings with your commit but it still crashes on my ARM embedded 
>>> system.
>>> The crash happens just when the MarbleWidget object is initialized 
>>> as it tries to get profiles for the MarbleWidgetPrivate object 
>>> (MarbleWidget.cpp : l.95).
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Marble-devel mailing list
>> Marble-devel at kde.org
>> https://mail.kde.org/mailman/listinfo/marble-devel
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