[kde-doc-english] Competition entry
Adriaan de Groot
groot at kde.org
Thu Sep 30 22:35:15 CEST 2004
<!-- Arrr, doubling my chances :) -->
<title>Configuring Toolbars</title>
Nearly every KDE application has one or more toolbars at the top of the
application window, underneath the menu. The toolbar contains icons (toolbar
buttons) that represent commonly used actions and configuration settings. The
KMail window, for instance, has a toolbar that contains buttons for "New
Message," "Check Mail" and several others. Each of these actions is something
you do often, so that is why they have toolbar buttons as well as menu
entries (New Message is under Message->New Message, Check Mail is File->Check
Mail).
Not everybody agrees on what actions are commonly used, though, ( I never use
the New Message toolbar button or the menu item, I use the keyboard shortcut
Ctrl-N). To ensure that your screen isn't cluttered with things you don't
need, each toolbar can be customized. Additionally, you can usually customize
which toolbars are displayed and how, as well.
<sect1><title>Customizing Toolbar Displays</title>
The easiest thing to customize with the toolbars of any given application is
whether they are displayed at all. Most applications have a
Settings->Toolbars menu where you can select which toolbars are displayed and
which are not. Konqueror has four toolbars, Main, Extra, Location and
Bookmark. It can be convenient to turn off the Bookmark toolbar to save
screen space. To do so, click on the Settings menu, choose Toolbars, and then
uncheck the Bookmark Toolbar entry (do this just by clicking on the menu
item).
If there is no Settings menu, you can also right-click on the toolbar itself,
and choose the Toolbars sub-menu from the resulting context menu.
The same toolbar context menu, accessed by right-clicking on the toolbar,
allows you to customize other properties of the toolbar:
* Its orientation, so that instead of appearing at the top of the window under
the menu bar you can place it on the left, right or bottom of the window.
* Its orientation, so that the toolbar "floats" as a separate window which you
can move independently.
* Its orientation, so that the toolbar is squashed into a little flat grip
that you can re-open by double-clicking on it (this is subtly different from
making the toolbar vanish completely, since it it easier to cause it to
re-appear).
* The appearance of text alongside, underneath, or instead of the icons on the
toolbar.
* The size of the icons (if they are not supplanted by text).
</sect1>
<sect1>
<title>Customizing the Icons on the Toolbar</title>
The toolbar is intended for actions that you perform often, so what do you do
if there is some useless icon there, like "cut"? Or what if you really want a
"cut" button on the toolbar, but the application doesn't give you one? This
is where the customize toolbars dialog comes in -- it give you complete
control over the actions that are available on each toolbar.
Choose Settings->Configure Toolbars from the application's menu, or Configure
Toolbars from the context menu of the toolbar itself. This displays the
configure toolbars dialog, which consists of a combobox <!-- drop-down box?
--> with which you can select <emph>which</emph> toolbar to customize, and
two lists of items -- one of the available actions, and one of the actions
that are already in use on the toolbar.
Often there are many many more actions available ( activate tab #12, for
instance) than you would ever want on the toolbar, or even that you know
exist in the application. The customize toolbar dialog can be a learning
experience. You can drag actions from one list box to the other, rearrange
the items on the toolbar <!-- in the list box on the right ..... not sure if
I should be LTR-centric -->, or change the icon for a selected action. This
allows you to drag the actions you don't want off of the toolbar and into the
list of available actions; similarly, the actions you do want can be dragged
into the toolbar. Clicking OK in the dialog immediately updates the toolbar
with your new preferred actions.
There are a few special items that can end up in the listbox for the current
toolbar:
* separators, which exist in two flavors, --- line separator --- and ---
separator ---. These provide a little spacing and visual separation on the
toolbar.
* <Merge>, which is a special item that allows plugins and other
loadable components of the application to insert their actions into the
toolbar as well. It is generally not a good idea to remove this, since you
cannot get it back.
* ActionList:, these appear in various flavors (there is a viewmode_toolbar
one in Konqueror) and again these represent lists of actions that might be
inserted by plugins.
Whenever you click on an action in the list of current actions, a description
of it is shown in the dialog. This description will warn you if it is a bad
idea to remove the action.
If you do not like to drag things around, there are four buttons in the middle
of the dialog which allow you to move the selected action from one list to
the other, and to move a selected current action up or down in the list.
There must be a way to restore the default toolbars in an application, in
order to recover from accidentally deleting an important action like
<Merge>, but I don't know what it is.
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