Application launch files
John Woodhouse
a_johnlonger at yahoo.com
Sat Apr 30 10:38:52 BST 2011
Thanks Duncan. I hope at some point a dev adds one of 3.x's nice feature where
these were available for editing directly via a right click.
I mostly use that to run something or the other as su but would also like to
modify icons at times. For instance I currently have 2 dolphin icons on quick
launch. One launches as su the other as per normal. Icons are identical. I
usually add an editor running as su as well. I prefer a version of Kate that
remembers all of the files it's worked on for that.
;-) Seems quick launch is a panel now - but a panel for what.
As to security if some one can get in and make changes little matters really if
it's a desktop file or something else. The important aspect is no back doors.
All systems are weak in some respect. I often wonder how long it will be before
some on pretends to be a java update on windoze. That sort of thing could be
applied to any system.
On html by the way I accidentally mailed with rich text enabled. This is not
html and as far as I'm aware not open to the same amount of abuse. ;-) Could
even look at it as an improvement over straight text really. Yahoo have even
added it to it's groups recently. They are a very spam conscious outfit. Spam
increases the amount of traffic they have to handle.
John
*.desktop files are normally simply plain-text files in the *.ini format
MS Windows 3 made famous, sections denoted by
[titles in brackets]
key="value pairs"
# blank lines ignored but normally separating sections, etc.
# The traditional *ix extension: comments starting with a hash
In the context of *.desktop files, each key=value line describes a
particular bit of information about the service in question, its type
(executable, service, etc), title in various languages, short and long
descriptions, representative icon, whether it should be displayed in all
*.desktop spec compatible environments or only one (kde only, for
instance), etc.
Do note that because a *.desktop file can describe something to be
executed with an icon and description that can be crafted to deceive the
unwary user, there are potential security implications with allowing them
to be placed just anywhere by anything, and executed without restriction.
As a result, more modern *.desktop spec compatible environments often
place some restriction on the execution of *.desktop files located in
standard places such as the desktop directory, especially if they're user-
writable.
The cooperative specification is managed by freedesktop.org, which has the
various versions available for viewing.
There are also tools available for verifying the format, etc. warning
about missing quotes, semicolons, missing lines that should be found in a
*.desktop file of a particular type, etc, and for managing installation of
such files. These tools are shipped in a package called
"desktop-file-utils" or similar ("desktop-file-utils" is the name on
Gentoo, which I use).
--
Duncan - List replies preferred. No HTML msgs.
"Every nonfree program has a lord, a master --
and if you use the program, he is your master." Richard Stallman
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