[Kde-pim] Re: KMail and characters sets (=20 problem)

Thomas McGuire mcguire at kde.org
Mon Mar 14 18:41:47 GMT 2011


Hi,

On Monday, March 14, 2011 12:43:51 AM Peter wrote:
> Some emails being sent from KMail refuse to use the char set defined.
> 
> Some lines end in
> 
> = , and then the next line starts in
> 
> =20
> 
> and there are a whole lot of lines with "=20" in them.
> 
> The emails with the 'garbage' have this in the headers
> 
> MIME-Version: 1.0
> Content-Type: Text/Plain;
>   charset="utf-8"
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

The "garbage" you are seeing in the raw emails is MIME encoding for non-ascii 
characters. =20 and other such sequences are the quoted-printable transfer 
encoding.
It is not "garbage", encoding of email messages is necessary to display non-
ASCII characters. Every email program in the world should support that. Why 
are you looking at the raw mail?

> and the emails that look okay have this
> 
> MIME-Version: 1.0
> Content-Type: Text/Plain;
>   charset="iso-8859-1"
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
> 
> or sometimes a charset of us-ascii I think.

If the mail only uses some subset of ASCII characters, then 7bit encoding can 
be used. Only when the mails have non-ASCII characters, some sort of encoding 
will be used, for example quoted-printable as shown above.

> Is there anyway way to FORCE either is-ascii or iso-8859-1

Yes. In the composer, manually choose that encoding in Options->Set Encoding. 
It is also somewhere in the config menu.

> What characters will make the email contain garbage ? Like wjat about
> quotes, single quotes, underlines, dashes, double equal signs, etc, etc ??

Everything else than the characters shown in the first table of 
http://www.asciitable.com/ will need special encoding.

You should really not worry about encoding issues, using non-ASCII characters 
is understood by virtually every mail client today, MIME encodings like 
qouted-printable have been around for more than a decade.

Regards,
Thomas
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