[FreeNX-kNX] Thin-Client-Network
Doug Burks
mubley at gmail.com
Wed Sep 29 17:49:14 UTC 2004
I think the best way to understand the concept is to see it in action.
The easiest way to set up an NX server is to download the Knoppix 3.6
.iso (linked in my previous email), burn to CD, and boot a PC from
that CD. Once Knoppix boots, follow the instructions here:
http://www.tinyapps.org/freenx/
Once you've connected from the NX client, you'll notice that KDE and
all applications are running on the NX server and the screen is being
transported across the network to the NX client. While you have this
NX session open, you could go to another PC and fire up another NX
session. The NX client could be a PXES Thin Client, a Windows PC
running the Windows NX client, a Linux PC running the Linux NX client,
or a PC booted on the Knoppix 3.6 CD running the included NX client.
Thus, one NX server serves multiple clients.
Once you've seen it action and understand the concept, then you'll
want to build a real NX server (running from a hard drive instead of
the Knoppix CD). To do this, you could install Knoppix to the hard
drive, or install a regular Debian, Red Hat, or Gentoo distribution,
or just about any flavor of Linux. Install all of the apps that your
thin-client users will need on the NX server. Then install NX and
test an NX client like you did above. Once you've tested
successfully, then you can start adding more and more thin clients--5,
10, perhaps 20 or more, depending on what applications the end-users
will be using.
I have no experience with LTSP, but my understanding is that it uses
the raw X protocol to transmit the screen over the network. This is
VERY inefficient as NX can compress the raw X protocol and decrease
the client/server round-trip latency at the same time, decreasing
network traffic and increasing responsiveness.
NX can also do the same thing for the VNC and RDP protocols. This
means that you can use one NX server as a proxy for Linux X/Gnome/KDE
apps, Windows apps via Windows Terminal Services (RDP), and other
applications or operating systems using VNC.
Hope that helps,
Doug
On Wed, 29 Sep 2004 19:09:34 +0200, Lindner <lindner_marek at yahoo.de> wrote:
> Doug Burks wrote:
>
> >PXES Universal Linux Thin Client (includes NX client):
> >http://pxes.sourceforge.net/
> >http://pxes.sourceforge.net/howtos/PXES-NX_client.pdf
> >
> >Let us know if you have any specific questions.
> >
> >
>
> Ok, here they come: ;-)
>
> PXES is a "only" the client and I still need to configure a server system ?
>
> Though I'd like to use LTSP as server but how do I integrate the NXserver ?
> Wouldn't it be easier to use LTSP all the time ? NoMachine explains that
> one can use NX as a proxy ?
>
> Thanks again,
>
>
> Marek
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