On Sun, Mar 9, 2008 at 5:31 AM, Ion-Mihai Tetcu <<a href="mailto:itetcu@freebsd.org" target="_blank">itetcu@freebsd.org</a>> wrote:<br><div class="gmail_quote"><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; padding-left: 1ex;">
<div><div></div><div>On Sat, 8 Mar 2008 19:49:07 -0600<br>
"Don Wilde" <<a href="mailto:dwilde1@gmail.com" target="_blank">dwilde1@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<br>
<br>
> Hello, all -<br>
><br>
> I have a 6.3-STABLE system on a Dell Inspiron 6000. My problem is<br>
> that K3B is not recognizing my DVD device although it's clear in<br>
> dmesg. I have aloased the device acd0 to dvd and rdvd<br>
> via /etc/devfs.conf (and a reboot) as described in the Handbook. My<br>
> kernel has both ATAPI and SCSI command drivers enabled, and I can<br>
> mount data DVDs to the filesystem satisfactorily.<br>
><br>
> I know it can work, because DesktopBSD was able to set it up properly<br>
> using the same raw codebase.<br>
><br>
> What have I not done correctly? The k3b site has no help, and I looked<br>
> through the last four months of your mailing list archives without<br>
> success. Sorry if this is distracting you from useful work, and<br>
> thanks in advance!!!<br>
<br>
</div></div>Did you do all that pkg-message tell you to ? Do you have cam support ?<br>
<br>
Check your kernel/klds for<br>
# SCSI peripherals<br>
device scbus # SCSI bus (required for SCSI)<br>
device da # Direct Access (disks)<br>
device cd # CD<br>
device pass # Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)<br>
and cam.<br>
<br>
Please start k3b from the console and if it doesn't provide you enough<br>
hints to find the problem post the output here together with your<br>
kernel config, kldstat and ll /dev/cd*<br>
<font color="#888888"><br>
</font></blockquote><div>No juice, Ion-Mihai.<br><br>First off, thanks for the detailed response and a list of what you need.<br>Things I've tried:<br>All entries from pkg-message implemented, including unsafe ones.<br>
Running from su - console: unsuccessful, could n't connect to X even with -display=0.0<br>Logging in as root to KDM and running: same error.<br>Booting with/without blank dvd in drive: no diff, dmesg shows blank medium detected<br>
<br>Error is that everything seems to work except that it can't see the medium in the drive. <br>
<br>One final clue: when k3b run as local user, following message shows up in shutdown sequence (after kde exits)<br> acd0: WARNING unknown CMD 0xac read data overrun 24 > 8<br><br>several times. These seem to correspond (maybe?) to this:<br>
<br>
QGDict::hashKeyString: Invalid null key<br>QGDict::hashKeyString: Invalid null key<br>k3b: ERROR: : couldn't create slave : Unable to create io-slave:<br>klauncher said: Unknown protocol ''.<br>k3b:<br>(K3bDevice::DeviceManager) request for empty device! <br>
<br>It does seem to detect the medium, based on what I see in k3b console log, but it never gets to the point where it acknowledges in the GUI that it's found it.<br><br>Thanks in advance for your assistance! :D<br><br>
########################################<br># output of k3b run as local user<br><br>[din@freelynx /usr/home/din]$ k3b<br>[din@freelynx /usr/home/din]$ kdecore (KAction): WARNING: KActionCollection::KActionCollection( QObject *parent, const char *name, KInstance *instance )<br>
k3b: (K3bCdrecordProgram) could not start /opt/schily/bin<br>k3b: (K3bMkisofsProgram) could not start /opt/schily/bin<br>k3b: (K3bCdrecordProgram) could not start /home/din/bin<br>k3b: (K3bMkisofsProgram) could not start /home/din/bin<br>
k3b: (K3bExternalBinManager) Cdrecord 2.1 features: gracetime, overburn, cdtext, clone, tao, cuefile, xamix, suidroot, plain-atapi, hacked-atapi, audio-stdin, burnfree<br>k3b: (K3bExternalBinManager) 2 1 -1 seems to be cdrecord version >= 1.11a02, using burnfree instead of burnproof<br>
k3b: (K3bExternalBinManager) seems to be cdrecord version >= 1.11a31, support for Just Link via burnfree driveroption<br>(BSDDeviceScan) number of matches 12<br>(BSDDeviceScan) periph: cd0<br>(BSDDeviceScan) periph: pass0<br>
(BSDDeviceScan) add device /dev/cd0:2:0:0 (/dev/pass0)<br>(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0: init()<br>(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>
(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 12, length: 6<br>
(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0 feature: CD Mastering<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0 feature: CD Track At Once<br>
(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0 feature: CD-RW Media Write Support<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>
(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0 feature: DVD+R<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0 feature: DVD+RW<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>
(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0 feature: DVD+R Double Layer<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>
(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0 feature: DVD-R/-RW Write<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0 feature: Rigid Restricted Overwrite<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>
(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>
(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 5a, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 5a, length: 10<br>
(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0: dataLen: 60<br>(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0: checking for TAO<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 55, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0: checking for SAO<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 55, length: 10<br>
(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0: checking for SAO_R96P<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 55, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0: checking for SAO_R96R<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 55, length: 10<br>
(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0: checking for RAW_R16<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 55, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0: checking for RAW_R96P<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 55, length: 10<br>
(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0: checking for RAW_R96R<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 55, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 5a, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 5a, length: 10<br>
(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 0, length: 6<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 0, length: 6<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>
(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command ac, length: 12<br>(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0: GET PERFORMANCE dataLen = 56<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command ac, length: 12<br>(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0: GET PERFORMANCE successful with reported length: 52<br>
(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0: Number of supported write speeds via GET PERFORMANCE: 3<br>(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0 : 8310 KB/s<br>(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0 : 5540 KB/s<br>(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0 : 3324 KB/s<br>
(K3bDevice::DeviceManager) setting current write speed of device /dev/cd0 to 8310<br>k3b: [void K3bMediaCache::clearDeviceList()]<br>(K3bDevice::DeviceManager) found config entry for devicetype: _NEC DVD+-RW ND-6650A<br>
(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>
(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 0, length: 6<br>(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 0, length: 6<br>
(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 51, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 51, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 0, length: 6<br>
(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command ad, length: 12<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command ad, length: 12<br>First sec data area: 43:41:33 (LBA 196608) (402653184<br>
Last sec data area: 553:42:61 (LBA 2491711) (5103024128 Bytes)<br>Last sec layer 1: 00:00:00 (LBA 0) (0 Bytes)<br>Layer 1 length: 00:00:01 (LBA 1) (2048 Bytes)<br>Layer 2 length: 553:42:61 (LBA 2491711) (5103024128 Bytes)<br>
(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 0, length: 6<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 51, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 51, length: 10<br>
(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command ad, length: 12<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command ad, length: 12<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 52, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 52, length: 10<br>
k3b: (K3bMedium) found medium:<br>k3b: =====================================================<br>DiskInfo:<br>Mediatype: DVD+R<br>Current Profile: DVD+R<br>Disk state: complete<br>Empty: 0<br>Rewritable: 0<br>
Appendable: 0<br>Sessions: 2<br>Tracks: 2<br>Layers: 1<br>Capacity: 63:20:72 (LBA 285072) (583827456 Bytes)<br>Remaining size: 00:00:00 (LBA 0) (0 Bytes)<br>Used Size: 63:20:72 (LBA 285072) (583827456 Bytes)<br>
k3b: =====================================================<br>(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 0, length: 6<br>
(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 51, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 51, length: 10<br>
(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 52, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 52, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 52, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 52, length: 10<br>
(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 52, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 52, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 0, length: 6<br>
k3b: (K3bCdrecordProgram) could not start /opt/schily/bin<br>(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 46, length: 10<br>k3b: (K3bMkisofsProgram) could not start /opt/schily/bin<br>
(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command ac, length: 12<br>(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0: GET PERFORMANCE dataLen = 56<br>(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>
(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command ac, length: 12<br>(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0: GET PERFORMANCE successful with reported length: 52<br>(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0: Number of supported write speeds via GET PERFORMANCE: 3<br>
(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0 : 8310 KB/s<br>(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0 : 5540 KB/s<br>(K3bDevice::Device) /dev/cd0 : 3324 KB/s<br>(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>
(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command bb, length: 12<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 28, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 28, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 28, length: 10<br>
(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 28, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 28, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 28, length: 10<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 28, length: 10<br>
k3b: (K3bMedium) found volume id from start sector 284768: '051217_1530'<br>k3b: (K3bCdrecordProgram) could not start /home/din/bin<br>k3b: (K3bMkisofsProgram) could not start /home/din/bin<br>k3b: (K3bExternalBinManager) Cdrecord 2.1 features: gracetime, overburn, cdtext, clone, tao, cuefile, xamix, suidroot, plain-atapi, hacked-atapi, audio-stdin, burnfree<br>
k3b: (K3bExternalBinManager) 2 1 -1 seems to be cdrecord version >= 1.11a02, using burnfree instead of burnproof<br>k3b: (K3bExternalBinManager) seems to be cdrecord version >= 1.11a31, support for Just Link via burnfree driveroption<br>
Devices:<br>------------------------------<br>Blockdevice: /dev/cd0<br>Generic device:<br>Vendor: _NEC<br>Description: DVD+-RW ND-6650A<br>Version: 102C<br>Write speed: 8310<br>Profiles: DVD-ROM, DVD-R Sequential, DVD-RW Restricted Overwrite, DVD-RW Sequential, DVD+RW, DVD+R, DVD+R Dual Layer, CD-ROM, CD-R, CD-RW<br>
Read Cap: DVD-ROM, DVD-R, DVD-R Sequential, DVD-RW, DVD-RW Restricted Overwrite, DVD-RW Sequential, DVD+RW, DVD+R, DVD+R Dual Layer, CD-ROM, CD-R, CD-RW<br>Write Cap: DVD-R, DVD-R Sequential, DVD-RW, DVD-RW Restricted Overwrite, DVD-RW Sequential, DVD+RW, DVD+R, DVD+R Dual Layer, CD-R, CD-RW<br>
Writing modes: SAO, TAO, RAW, SAO/R96P, SAO/R96R, RAW/R16, RAW/R96P, RAW/R96R, Restricted Overwrite<br>Reader aliases: /dev/cd0<br>------------------------------<br>kdecore (KAction): WARNING: KActionCollection::operator+=(): function is severely deprecated.<br>
(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 0, length: 6<br>k3b: (K3bFileTreeView::addCdDeviceBranches)<br>k3b: (K3bFileTreeView::addCdDeviceBranches) done<br>k3b: (K3bFileTreeView::addCdDeviceBranches)<br>
k3b: (K3bFileTreeView::addCdDeviceBranches) done<br>k3b: (K3bCore) System problems:<br>k3b: - none -<br>(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 0, length: 6<br>
(K3bDevice::DeviceManager) request for empty device!<br>k3b: (K3bProjectManager) adding doc /DataDVD0<br>(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 0, length: 6<br>
(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 0, length: 6<br>(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 0, length: 6<br>
QGDict::hashKeyString: Invalid null key<br>QGDict::hashKeyString: Invalid null key<br>k3b: ERROR: : couldn't create slave : Unable to create io-slave:<br>klauncher said: Unknown protocol ''.<br>k3b:<br>(K3bDevice::DeviceManager) request for empty device!<br>
(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 0, length: 6<br>(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 0, length: 6<br>
(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 0, length: 6<br>(K3bDevice::openDevice) open device /dev/pass0 succeeded.<br>(K3bDevice::ScsiCommand) transport command 0, length: 6<br>
k3b: [void K3bMediaCache::clearDeviceList()]<br>k3b: [void K3bMediaCache::clearDeviceList()] waiting for info thread /dev/cd0 to finish<br>k3b: Waiting for thread 0x8284d40<br>k3b: Thread waiting done.<br>k3b: [void K3bMediaCache::clearDeviceList()]<br>
<br>#######################################<br># end of k3b output<br>###############<br><br>###################<br># kernel conf<br>#<br># LYNX -- config file for i386 Dell Inpiron 6000 w/ 1.6 GHz Celeron & 1GB<br>
#<br>#<br># $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.429.2.15 2007/12/15 06:03:43 scottl Exp $<br><br>machine i386<br>cpu I586_CPU<br>cpu I686_CPU<br>ident LYNX<br><br># To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints<br>
#hints "GENERIC.hints" # Default places to look for devices.<br><br>makeoptions DEBUG=-g # Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols<br><br>options SCHED_4BSD # 4BSD scheduler<br>
options PREEMPTION # Enable kernel thread preemption<br>options INET # InterNETworking<br># options INET6 # IPv6 communications protocols<br>options FFS # Berkeley Fast Filesystem<br>
options SOFTUPDATES # Enable FFS soft updates support<br>options UFS_ACL # Support for access control lists<br>options UFS_DIRHASH # Improve performance on big directories<br>
options MD_ROOT # MD is a potential root device<br># options NFSCLIENT # Network Filesystem Client<br># options NFSSERVER # Network Filesystem Server<br># options NFS_ROOT # NFS usable as /, requires NFSCLIENT<br>
options MSDOSFS # MSDOS Filesystem<br>options CD9660 # ISO 9660 Filesystem<br>options PROCFS # Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)<br>options PSEUDOFS # Pseudo-filesystem framework<br>
options GEOM_GPT # GUID Partition Tables.<br>options COMPAT_43 # Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]<br>options COMPAT_FREEBSD4 # Compatible with FreeBSD4<br>
options COMPAT_FREEBSD5 # Compatible with FreeBSD5<br>
options SCSI_DELAY=3000 # Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI<br>options KTRACE # ktrace(1) support<br>options SYSVSHM # SYSV-style shared memory<br>options SYSVMSG # SYSV-style message queues<br>
options SYSVSEM # SYSV-style semaphores<br>options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING # POSIX P1003_1B real-time extensions<br>options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV # install a CDEV entry in /dev<br>
options ADAPTIVE_GIANT # Giant mutex is adaptive.<br><br>device apic # I/O APIC<br><br># Bus support.<br>device pci<br><br># Floppy drives<br>device fdc<br><br>
# ATA and ATAPI devices<br>device ata<br>device atadisk # ATA disk drives<br># device ataraid # ATA RAID drives<br>device atapicd # ATAPI CDROM drives<br>
device atapicam<br>
device atapifd # ATAPI floppy drives<br>device atapist # ATAPI tape drives<br>options ATA_STATIC_ID # Static device numbering<br><br># SCSI peripherals<br>device scbus # SCSI bus (required for SCSI)<br>
device ch # SCSI media changers<br>device da # Direct Access (disks)<br>device sa # Sequential Access (tape etc)<br>device cd # CD<br>
device pass # Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)<br>device ses # SCSI Environmental Services (and SAF-TE)<br><br><br># atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse<br>
device atkbdc # AT keyboard controller<br>device atkbd # AT keyboard<br>device psm # PS/2 mouse<br><br>device kbdmux # keyboard multiplexer<br><br>
device vga # VGA video card driver<br><br>device splash # Splash screen and screen saver support<br><br># syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console<br>device sc<br>
<br># Enable this for the pcvt (VT220 compatible) console driver<br>#device vt<br>#options XSERVER # support for X server on a vt console<br>#options FAT_CURSOR # start with block cursor<br>
<br>device agp # support several AGP chipsets<br><br># Power management support (see NOTES for more options)<br>#device apm<br># Add suspend/resume support for the i8254.<br>device pmtimer<br>
<br># PCCARD (PCMCIA) support<br># PCMCIA and cardbus bridge support<br>device cbb # cardbus (yenta) bridge<br>device pccard # PC Card (16-bit) bus<br>device cardbus # CardBus (32-bit) bus<br>
<br># Serial (COM) ports<br>device sio # 8250, 16[45]50 based serial ports<br><br># Parallel port<br>device ppc<br>device ppbus # Parallel port bus (required)<br>device lpt # Printer<br>
device plip # TCP/IP over parallel<br>device ppi # Parallel port interface device<br>#device vpo # Requires scbus and da<br><br><br># PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.<br>
# NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these NICs!<br>device miibus # MII bus support<br>device bfe # Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 Ethernet<br><br># Wireless NIC cards<br>
device wlan # 802.11 support<br>device wlan_wep # 802.11 WEP support<br>device wlan_ccmp # 802.11 CCMP support<br>device wlan_tkip # 802.11 TKIP support<br>
device iwi<br>device firmware<br><br># sound system<br>device speaker<br>device sound<br>device snd_ich<br><br># Pseudo devices.<br>device loop # Network loopback<br>
device random # Entropy device<br>device ether # Ethernet support<br>device sl # Kernel SLIP<br>device ppp # Kernel PPP<br>device tun # Packet tunnel.<br>
device pty # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)<br>device md # Memory "disks"<br>#device gif # IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling<br>#device faith # IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)<br>
<br># The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.<br># Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!<br># Note that 'bpf' is required for DHCP.<br>device bpf # Berkeley packet filter<br>
<br># USB support<br>device uhci # UHCI PCI->USB interface<br>device ohci # OHCI PCI->USB interface<br>device ehci # EHCI PCI->USB interface (USB 2.0)<br>
device usb # USB Bus (required)<br>#device udbp # USB Double Bulk Pipe devices<br>device ugen # Generic<br>device uhid # "Human Interface Devices"<br>
device ukbd # Keyboard<br>device ulpt # Printer<br>device umass # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da<br>device ums # Mouse<br>device ural # Ralink Technology RT2500USB wireless NICs<br>
device urio # Diamond Rio 500 MP3 player<br>device uscanner # Scanners<br><br># FireWire support<br>device firewire # FireWire bus code<br>device sbp # SCSI over FireWire (Requires scbus and da)<br>
###############################<br># end kernel conf file<br>#################################<br>#################################<br># kldstat<br><br>Id Refs Address Size Name<br> 1 21 0xc0400000 3bc6b0 kernel<br>
2 1 0xc07bd000 e6e4 if_iwi.ko<br> 3 1 0xc07cc000 4b88 atapicam.ko<br> 4 1 0xc07d1000 5c6cc acpi.ko<br> 5 1 0xc5031000 19000 linux.ko<br> 6 1 0xc51cd000 2000 snake_saver.ko<br> 7 1 0xc53df000 1e000 radeon.ko<br>
8 1 0xc53fd000 e000 drm.ko<br><br>############################<br># ll /dev/cd*<br><br><br>crw-rw-rw- 1 root operator - 0, 101 Mar 9 08:09 /dev/cd0<br>lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel - 4 Mar 9 08:09 /dev/cdrom -> acd0<br>
<br># dvd and rdvd also aliased to acd0<br>
###########################<br><br><br><br><br></div></div><br>